{"id":206,"date":"2011-06-04T20:00:08","date_gmt":"2011-06-04T19:00:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/?p=206"},"modified":"2013-06-15T13:15:03","modified_gmt":"2013-06-15T12:15:03","slug":"how-to-boost-your-wireless-strength-with-dd-wrt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/06\/2011\/how-to-boost-your-wireless-strength-with-dd-wrt\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Boost your Wireless Strength with DD-WRT"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>If you have a DD-WRT powered router then you already know how powerful and feature-full it is, compared to a standard out-of-the-box ISP provided router.<\/p>\n<p>This article will be about making use of the features that DD-WRT provides out of the box, as well as some other &#8216;hacks&#8217; we can use to boost the wireless signal in your home or office.<br \/>\nThe ones I will talk about today are as follows (in order of usefulness and ease):<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Wireless channel selection<\/li>\n<li>Update firmware and\/or drivers!<\/li>\n<li>Transmit (Tx) Power<\/li>\n<li>Beacon Interval<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><em>Please note that there are other things you can do to improve signal strength such as purchasing a higher-gain antenna or placing your router in a more central position but these are not limited to DD-WRT routers and thus outside the scope of this article.<\/em><\/p>\n<ol>\n<ol>\n<li>I will not talk about wireless channel selection so much as I have already written up an <a title=\"Choosing the Right Channel For Your Wireless Network\" href=\"http:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/05\/2011\/choosing-the-right-channel-for-your-wireless-network\/\">article detailing how best to choose your wireless channel<\/a>.<br \/>\nIn essence, all you are doing is scanning the wireless spectrum in the place you are planning on using the wireless access point and choosing one which channel is the &#8216;cleanest&#8217;&#8230; i.e., the one which has the least number of access points broadcasting on it.If you do not have a laptop handy or do not want to go through the hassle of setting up a wireless spectrum scanner, you can also do pretty much the same thing straight from inside DD-WRT. The interface isn&#8217;t so pretty and you don&#8217;t get nice graphs but the information is still very similar.<br \/>\nIf you go to the <em>Status <\/em>&#8211;&gt; <em>Wireless <\/em>page, you have two options there. <em>Site Survey <\/em>and <em>Wiviz survey<\/em>. I personally find Site Survey easier to use. An example of which can be seen below:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/ol>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/wireless_sitesurvey.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-223\" title=\"DD-WRT Wireless Site Survey\" alt=\"DD-WRT Wireless Site Survey\" src=\"http:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/wireless_sitesurvey.png\" width=\"768\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/wireless_sitesurvey.png 768w, https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/06\/wireless_sitesurvey-300x139.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In this example, you can see that the most saturated channels are 1, 10 and 11. This leaves the user with several other channels which can be used.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>This one may be trivial but there are many people who do not have the <a title=\"DD-WRT Recommended Firmware Thread - Forums\" href=\"http:\/\/www.dd-wrt.com\/phpBB2\/viewtopic.php?t=52043&amp;sid=bd6b925fcb03a0d6e2178595a8a67594\" target=\"_blank\">recommended firmware<\/a> for their DD-WRT powered boxes.<br \/>\nAnother thing to check for is up-to-date drivers for your wireless card. Windows Update for Windows machines is a good place to start.<\/li>\n<li>Transmit (Tx) power on newer DD-WRT firmware is already set at an optimum level of 71mW. However, I am aware that some older firmware versions were lower than this.<br \/>\nCheck to see what your transmission power is set at by visiting the <em>Wireless <\/em>&#8211;&gt; <em>Advanced Settings<\/em> page under the title <em>TX Power<\/em>.<br \/>\nI would not recommend setting this to much higher than 84mW as the signal gain above is negligible and can even cause a negative effect on noise and TX transmission rates.<\/li>\n<li>The beacon interval doesn&#8217;t exactly boost the signal strength, however I chose to include it because it may help those who constantly get disconnected from their wireless networks due to a weak signal.<br \/>\nThe beacon interval is basically the time the router waits before it sends a &#8216;beacon&#8217;. Think of the beacon as a ball going round a circle in a clockwise motion every second. The weaker the signal, the further you (the wireless client) are from the circle which makes it less likely for you to catch the ball.<br \/>\nIf we &#8216;set&#8217; the ball to go round every 100ms, it is more likely that you will catch <em>at least<\/em> one in the same time period that it would have taken you before.<br \/>\nBasically, the lower you set the beacon interval (which should only really be done in weak reception areas), the more responsive the client is at roaming and access point association which <strong>should<\/strong> help the client stay associated with the network.<br \/>\nThe beacon interval option can be found on the <em>Wireless <\/em>&#8211;&gt; <em>Advanced Settings<\/em> page under the title <em>Beacon Interval<\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"mcePaste\" id=\"_mcePaste\" style=\"position: absolute; left: -10000px; top: 0px; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden;\">\n<div class=\"label\">TX Power<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you have a DD-WRT powered router then you already know how powerful and feature-full it is, compared to a standard out-of-the-box ISP provided router. This article will be about making use of the features that DD-WRT provides out of the box, as well as some other &#8216;hacks&#8217; we can use to boost the wireless [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":32,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[19,7,17,24],"class_list":["post-206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tech","tag-ddwrt","tag-networking","tag-ssh","tag-wireless"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1trTO-3k","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/32"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=206"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":954,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/206\/revisions\/954"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/emtunc.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}